Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Does A Concept Of Social Harm Have Hold For The...

What advantages does a concept of ‘social harm’ hold for the criminologist over that of ‘crime’? Introduction The concept of ‘crime’ is something that depends on time, place, and other influences. For this reason, researchers have been trying to get criminologists to rethink their definitions of ‘crime’ and consider the idea of ‘social harm’ which could help better explain the causes of human suffering and the definitions of ‘crime’ and ‘criminals’ and broaden the application of criminal justice. What this rethinking can do for criminologists broadly is give them a broader picture of human psychology as well as the range of harms that individuals, communities, or whole societies experience. In this context this can include crime in the sense of activities of individuals as well as government and institutions. According to Hillyard and Tombs (2007) the current state of criminology is not ‘self-reflective regarding the dominant, state-defined notion of â€Å"crime†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ and is not making the considering the relationship crime has to social concept. They argue ‘that a social harm approach can, by contrast, form a basis for a more accurate picture of the range of harms and causes of human suffering that can affect people during their lifecycle’. What this means is that criminologists need to consider that the concept of ‘crime’ is too broad to be applied to all types of to all harm that can occur to parts of society. The more specific idea of ‘harm’ can be applied more specificallyShow MoreRelatedSocial Harm Is More Advantageous And Useful Over That Of Crime1617 Words   |  7 PagesWhat advantage does a concept of ‘social harm’ hold for the criminologist over that of ‘crime’? 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